Matter is anything that has mass and occupies space. There are three different states of matter- solid, liquid, and gas.
Question 4: Each parent would contribute one allele
Question 5: A white flower allele is presented in both homologous chromosomes (it would have to be in both because it is recessive)
The correct answer is option C. A leaf growing in full sunlight
The chloroplast is an organelle, which helps the plants to carry out the process of the photosynthesis. The leaves are the main site of the photosynthesis in the plants, hence, they have an abundant number of chloroplasts present in the cells. In the presence of the sunlight, they perform the light dependent reactions of the photosynthesis process. In case, a scientist find out the cell, which have a high number of chloroplast, then the cell must be specialised to perform photosynthesis, hence, the cell would belong to the leaves, which are growing in full sunlight.
Interphase: Chromosomes duplicate, and the copies remain attached to each other.
Prophase: In the nucleus, chromosomes condense and become visible. Spindle fibers begin to form.
Prometaphase: The nulcear membrane breaks apart, and the spindle starts to interact with the chromosomes.
Metaphase: The copied chromosomes align in the middle of the spindle.
Anaphase: Chromosomes separate into two genetically identical groups and move to opposite ends of the spindle.
Telophase: Nuclear membranes form around each of the two sets of chromosomes, they begin to spread out, and the spindle begins to break down.
Cytokinesis: The two cells split into two daughter cells, each with the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell.