Answer:
The answer for question 1 is Option B -- Great Compromise. The answer for question 2 is option D -- James Madison.
Composed of escaped African slaves
Money was not trickling down
The wealthy were unwilling to invest their money in an unstable economy. Therefore no trickle down of wealth was occurring for those unemployed or poor.
Answer:
Philosophers
Explanation:
The merchants may affect how he feels about the economy, because that's what merchants specialize in. His scientist friends may make him more knowledgeable and curious, as science is all about discovering new information. However, it is the job of a philosopher to always be questioning everything about their society and about morality. Their perspectives will likely he very unique and well-thought out. They'll probably be very open about their opinions, too, as their career is based around sharing opinions. This will influence Smith's opinions