<span>The largest mass extinction in Earth's history, the Permian–Triassic extinction event. The effects of this catastrophe were so devastating that it took life on land 30 million years into the Mesozoic to recover.[1] Recovery of life in the sea may have been much faster." </span>
It can support life and life can easily thrive
The principle of uniformitarianism states that geologic processes that we observe today occurred in the same way in the past. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the last option. Incidents such as floods, hurricanes and huge storms have not occurred only in the present time, but it has been occurring in the past as well.
A is the answer.
None of the world's largest cities are in Western Europe. Moscow is not in western Europe either.