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The laws of burgos was the first codified set of laws governing the behavior of Spaniards in the americas, particularly with regard to the indigenous people.
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Monarchs had to respect certain basic rights of citizens.
The Magna Carta, Magna Carta Libertatum (latin) which means "The Great Charter" is a charter issued by King John of England, which established for the first time that everybody, including the king should obey the law. It basically was the start of protecting the rights of the citizens, and limited the monarchs power. This charter was created to deal with the political crisis in 1215.
The native people from the Americas went into a steep decline after they were colonized by Spaniards for several reasons. The first reason was the grave diminish of the native population in the Americas due to the viruses and diseases brought to America from Europe, like smallpox, that caused a severe demographic catastrophe. The second reason was the political dominion established under the Spanish colonial system in the Americas, that not only persecuted and enslaved indigenous populations but also systematically killed thousands of them in a practice that many Historians consider a genocide. Moreover, the Spanish colony also eradicated all forms of native cultures, languages, religions, and political systems and supplanted them by Christianity, Spanish language and culture, and colonial rule.
The steep decline of native populations could have been prevented if the encounter between Spaniards and native American would have been less invasive and if the European settlements in the Americas would have been established in a more gradual way. However, it is important to remember that it was a clash between different world views and, many times in History, when this happens often the victorious are those cultures that present more advanced technological and military features.
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Just like the federal system, voters elect representatives to run the government in the state. In Florida, there is an executive branch, a legislative branch, and a judicial branch. The governor heads Florida's executive branch. The most important job the governor has is to manage the state budget
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The chief features of the Bretton Woods system were an obligation for each country to adopt a monetary policy that maintained its external exchange rates within 1 percent by tying its currency to gold and the ability of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) to bridge temporary imbalances of payments.
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