Question

Romanticism is a literary, artistic, and intellectual movement that began in the late 1700s that emphasizes nature, intuition, emotion over reason, and rebellion against established norms and conventions. The Scarlet Letter is considered to be part of the Romantic literary movement.
You just read Chapter 23 of The Scarlet Letter.
Which quote from Chapter 1 of The Scarlet Letter aligns it with Romanticism?
A
The founders of a new colony, whatever Utopia of human virtue and happiness they might originally project, have invariably recognized it among their earliest practical necessities to allot a portion of the virgin soil as a cemetery, and another portion as the site of a prison.
B
In accordance with this rule, it may safely be assumed that the forefathers of Boston had built the first prison-house somewhere in the vicinity of Cornhill, almost as seasonably as they marked out the first burial-ground, on Isaac Johnson's lot, and round about his grave, which subsequently became the nucleus of all the congregated sepulchres in the old churchyard of King's Chapel.
C
The rust on the ponderous iron-work of its oaken door looked more antique than anything else in the New World. Like all that pertains to crime, it seemed never to have known a youthful era.
D
But on one side of the portal, and rooted almost at the threshold, was a wild rose-bush, covered, in this month of June, with its delicate gems, which might be imagined to offer their fragrance and fragile beauty to the prisoner as he went in, and to the condemned criminal as he came forth to his doom, in token that the deep heart of Nature could pity and be kind to him.

Answer 1

One of the main characteristics of "The Scarlet Letter" that allows us to associate the book with Romanticism, is the appreciation of nature. This is evident in chapter I, where the narrator speaks of a wild rose bush that was near the prison.

With that, we can say that the letter D is the correct answer.

We can arrive at this answer because:

• One of the main points of Romanticism was the appreciation of nature.
• This appreciation was so strong that the works written during this period show nature as a persona, a point so important in the story that it is capable of causing diverse effects on the entire narrative and on the reader.
• This can be seen in the first chapter of "The Scarlet Letter" where a narrator shows how a wild rose bush, planted near the prison, was able to convey hope and comfort to the prisoners.

We cannot fail to comment that "The Scarlet Letter" shows how people who deviated from the precepts adopted in a society were judged.

In addition, the book presents other characteristics related to Romanticism, such as the rejection of social standards, the belief in the purity of children, the emphasis on personality recognition and sentimentality.

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