Wait this is actually very impressive, did you do this?
Answer:
What brought an end to efforts during the late thirteenth century to form an alliance of European states and the il-khanate of Persia aimed at crushing Islamic forces in the eastern Mediterranean
Explanation:
Answer:There are your amswers in the pictures below
Explanation:
Answer:
The additional words is 
Explanation:
Given

Required
Determine the additional words; i.e. 
From the given parameters, we have that;
B is a function of n
Such that;

To calculate
, we simply substitute n + 1 for n


Applying laws of indices



Calculating Additional Binary Code;

Substitute values for B(n + 1) and B(n)

Express
as 

Express 1 as 

Factorize




Hence, the additional words is 