Charters are written agreements between the colonies and the king of England or Parliament.
It could possible be ironic and problematic because the rest of the world was technically already "discovered", but just not by the Europeans specifically.
Runes are the letters of the alphabet used by the Norse Vikings (located in northern Europe).
Answer: It is based on the freezing point being 0 degrees Celsius and the boiling point at 100 degrees Celsius.
After the battles of Trenton and Princeton the war was in George Washington's favor because of the surprise attacks they captured 1000 enemies in Trenton alone with low casualties on both sides.