Answer:
I THINK. barbarian tribes
Fall of Bastille, march to Versailles and flight to Varennes are the three major events which highlighted that the people were not ready to accept monarchy form of government.
Explanation:
Angry people marched to the Prison of Bastille which imprisoned the political prisoners. Many people attacked the prison and there was huge chaos on the streets because french men wanted to depose the despotic monarch King Louis XVI.
Many people were mostly unemployed and hungry and they started to march towards the palace of Queen Marie Antoinette who lived amidst of all luxuries and lent a deaf ear to the hardships of the civilians. National assembly was formed which had the overruling power against the King. These restrictions were disgusted by the king and they decide to take refuge in Austria which urged them to denounce revolution. All these incidents highlighted the power of monarch and the people were against the despotic french monarch.
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Answer:</h2>
These words are part of Montesquieu's treatise The Spirit of the Laws. More specifically, they belong to the Chapter 6 ("Of the Constitution of Engand") of this treatise.
In this text, Montesquieu defends political liberty. Moreover, he argues that the best way of achieving it is by establishing the separation of the powers. In that way, Montesquieu believes that the different functions of government, that is to say the executive, legislative, and judicial functions, should be assigned to different bodies. Furthermore, he argues that liberty cannot be established in a nation where there is no separation of powers.
The correct answer is:
1. The Federalist essays
4. The promise to create a Bill of Rights.
Explanation:
The Federalist essays or papers were written by James Madison, Alexander Hamilton and John Jay in the late 1780s. Those essays were sent under the pseudonym "Publius" to newspapers to influence the voters in favor of ratification of the Constitution of the United States arguing that it would help to give power to the federal government so it could act on behalf of the nation's interest and that it would preserve the Union, the essays also discussed general problems of politics, and were published all together as a book in 1788. The Federalist papers influenced doubtful states to ratify the Constitution.
<em>Anti federalists thought the Constitution gave too much power to the federal government</em>, and that it needed a Bill of Rights to make sure the federal government wouldn't abuse its power, so during the ratification process Massachusetts, Virginia and New York pressured for the creation of the Bill of Rights, and James Madison (federalist) agreed to write the Bill of Rights to ensure ratification of the United States Constitution.
