While protein's primary role is structural, carbohydrates primarily serve as an energy source. In fact, glucose -- one of the simplest carbohydrates -- is your body's preferred energy currency. Whenever your body derives energy from protein because of a low supply in carbs, protein components must undergo a number of biochemical changes to be useful in energy production. Proteins serve above all as your body's building blocks. Every cell needs them for structure, but they also play important roles as molecule transporters, hormones, disease-fighting agents and enzymes Some carbs -- namely fiber -- are important for bowel health and waste elimination.
Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum (RER) organelle is most probably prevalent in thyroid gland cells.
<h3>Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum (RER)</h3>
- RER is a cell organelle that is in charge of protein synthesis as well as the cellular transport of protein-containing vesicles.
- It consists of cisternae, tubules, and vesicles. The cisternae are comprised of flattened membrane plates that participate in polypeptide processing.
- Ribosomes, which are protein production sites, wrap the rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER) membranes.
- The RER produces the majority of enzymes and cell membrane proteins.
- RER is abundant in organs and cells which release enzymes, including the pancreas.
Learn more about rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER) here:
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The bottom of the pyramid.
Diabetes can have wide-ranging effects on the body because proper glucose levels are required to keep the skin healthy, as well as the eyes and many other sensory organs.
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Darwinism is a theory of biological evolution developed by the English naturalist Charles Darwin (1809–1882) and others, stating that all species of organisms arise and develop through the natural selection of small, inherited variations that increase the individual's ability to compete, survive, and reproduce.
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