Magma in the Earth's mantle moves in convection currents. The hot core heats the material above it, causing it to rise toward the crust, where it cools. The heat comes from the intense pressure on the rock, combined with the energy released from natural radioactive decay of elements.
Answer:
gamma diversity
Explanation:
Gamma diversity
The name was given by R. H. Whittaker ,
<u>Gamma diversity </u>= the total species diversity in the landscape .
<u>Beta diversity</u> = the differentiation among the habitats .
<u>Alpha diversity </u>= the mean species diversity in sites , or at local scale .
The product of alpha diversity and beta diversity together gives the gamma diversity .
The correct answer is letter D. Volcanism describes all the processes associated with the discharge of magma, hot fluids, ash, and gases. These specific events happen during an eruption of a volcano where hot materials come out from the core of the Earth. Volcanism is one of the many interesting studies of Earth Science.
Answer:
Para a Geografia, o conceito de região tem importante significado”. (MARTINS, D.; et
al. Geografia sociedade e cotidiano: fundamentos. Vol. 01. 3a ed. São Paulo: Escala Educacional, 2013. p.36).
Explanation:
Do you have the photograph and landscape? That might help. :)