Answer:
Law of Effect.
Explanation:
Edward L. Thorndike (1874-1949) was an American psychologist and researcher, and one of the pioneers of behavioral psychology. Thorndike's experiments with cats led him to discover a psychological pattern he called the Law of Effect. According to this law, if faced with similar or recurring situations, we tend to repeat the behaviors that resulted in satisfying or positive consequences, while we don't tend to repeat the behaviors that resulted in unpleasant or negative consequences. One application of this principle was a learning method based on rewards and punishments called operant conditioning, developed by another well-known American psychologist and author, B. F. Skinner, in the early 20th century.
Answer:
It would be necessary to focus on the objective information, and also to separate the influence of the present cultural environment from the past events.
Explanation:
In the study of past events, it would be necessary to take into account the idea of being objective towards the information about historical events. Since, it is known that the perception of the present surrounding environment and the social interaction lived by the researcher, could affect the study of past events,. It would be important to draw a line in order to separate the information corresponding to each epoch of time without modifying history by the influence of the present.
Answer:
In 1215, King John of England was forced to sign the Magna Carta stating that the king was not above the law of the land and protecting the rights of the people. Today, the Magna Carta is considered one of the most important documents in the history of democracy.
That would be dissociative identity disorder