Answer:
D. Microglia
Explanation:
Microglia are phagocytic, which means that they are cells that can engulf other cells and particles. Microglia protect the CNS by engulfing foreign particles and bacteria. They act also as a clean-up crew that help remove dead cells. They are found in both the brain and spinal cord, which make up the Central Nervous System, or the CNS.
Answer:
Explanation:
the purple allele (C) is dominant to the pink allele (c).
The frequency of C represents p while that of c represent q. Using the formula p+q= 1
The proportion of pink flower is 153/1000 = 0.153. This is also the frequency of the genotype cc (q^2).
Thud to find q which is the frequency of the c allele,
q = √0.153
q = 0.3912
From the formula p +q = 1 we can find p p = 1 - 0.3912
p which is the frequency of the C allele
p = 0.6088.
B. the proportion of all purple flowering plants that are heterozygotes and homozygotes is 847 / 1000 = 0.847
Answer:
this note might help you :
Explanation:
If the enzyme changes shape, the active site may no longer bind to the appropriate substrate and the rate of reaction will decrease. Dramatic changes to the temperature and pH will eventually cause enzymes to denature.
The process of RNA editing is the alteration of the sequence of nucleotides in the RNA after it has been transcribed from DNA, but before it is translated into a protein. RNA editing occurs by two distinct mechanisms:<em><u /><u>Substitution</u> <u>editing </u></em>and <u><em>Insertion/</em></u><em></em><u><em>deletion</em></u><em> <u>editing</u></em>.
<u><em>Substitution editing</em></u> is the chemical alteration of individual nucleotides. These alterations are catalyzed by enzymes that recognize a specific target sequence of nucleotides:
*Cytidine Deaminases that convert a C in the RNA to uracil.
*<em />adenosine deaminases that convert an A to inosine,which the ribosome translates as a G.<span>Thus a CAG codon</span><span> (for Gln) can be converted to a CGG codon (for Arg).
<em><u>*Insertion/deletion editing</u></em><em><u /></em><u /> is the insertion or deletion of nucleotides in an RNA.
These alterations are mediated by guide RNA molecules that base-pair as best they can with the RNA to be edited and serve as a template for the addition( or removal) in the target.</span>
Here's a graph showing the stages.
Look closely at the second stage-- the death rate is low but the birth rate is high.
It's <span>
D. The death rate begins to fall, but birth rates remain high for a time.</span>