The statements would imply that they are characteristics of a political recovery in the fifteenth century in Europe except b. centralized monarchies would gain strength in Germanic Central Europe. Hope this is the right answer and would be of help.
Answer:
B. very wealthy
Explanation:
This is because the Muslims gained their wealth through all of their conquests and they focused a lot on education and learning since they invented algebra, the sextant, and university.
B George F.Kennan. You're welcome!
The First Crusade was the only crusade that managed to achieve its goal of recapturing Jerusalem.
Yes because national crises causes stress and people to sway their opinion.