Explanation:
In humans, each cell normally contains 23 pairs of chromosomes, for a total of 46. Twenty-two of these pairs, called autosomes, look the same in both males and females. The 23rd pair, the sex chromosomes, differ between males and females.
Answer:
b. Mainly between the conserved histone folds and the phosphate backbone of the DNA helix.
Explanation:
Histones are proteinous substances that are present in the chromatin of eukaryotic organisms.
The histones help to package or group DNA molecules in eukaryotic organisms into a structure that we refer to as chromosomes.
The contacts between the DNA and the histones of the nucleosome occurs mainly between the conserved histone folds and the phosphate backbone of the DNA helix.
In this case, the physiotherapist is using Constraint-induced movement therapy.
In Constraint-induced movement therapy, the therapist forces the use of the affected arm, by restricting the movement of the arm. In this condition, the therapist block all the possible to work with an unaffected arm, which force the person to use the other arm, and hence, it helps in restoring the movement of the affected arm.
So option B (hybrids have lower fitness than either parent population) is the correct answer.
What is Reinforcement?
Reinforcement is a consequence used in behavioral psychology to strengthen an organism's future behavior when that activity is preceded by a specific antecedent stimulus. This strengthening impact can be quantified as a higher frequency of behavior, a longer duration of behavior, a greater volume of behavior, or a shorter latency.
To learn more about Reinforcement
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