Answer:
representativeness heuristic
Explanation:
Max, an attorney, is attending a hearing at the federal courthouse. He opens the courthouse door for a young woman with a tattoo on her forearm. When Max enters the room of the hearing, he is stunned to see that the assigned judge is the same woman. Max had applied the representativeness heuristic.
Answer:
B. the midbrain
Explanation:
Midbrain: The midbrain of a human being's brain is also referred to as mesencephalon and is considered as the developing vertebrate region of the brain which is composed of tegmentum and tectum. It comprises three distinct parts including cerebral peduncles, the colliculi, and the tegmentum.
Function: Motor movement including eye movement, visual, and auditory processing.
Any damage or malfunctioning to the midbrain of an individual causes vision difficulty, movement disorders, hearing difficulty, and memory trouble.
In the question above, Vijay's midbrain area of the central nervous system is likely to malfunction.
Answer:
According to Rescorla and Wagner, the association between a conditioned stimulus and an unconditioned stimulus is strongest when the association is SURPRISING.