too much to explain and not enough space to write down
The era between 1450 and 1750 saw the appearance of several land-based empires who built their power on the use of gunpowder: the Ottomans and the Safavids in Southwest Asia , the Mughals in India , the Ming and Qing in China , and the new Russian Empire.
The correct answer is letter C.
Sea and land breezes over a large region that change direction with the season are called monsoons. These are seasonal changes in the direction of winds in a particular region which causes its wet and dry seasons.These monsoons are often associated with the Indian Ocean and tend to move from cold to warm regions in a particular region.