Sociocultural evolution<span>, </span>sociocultural evolutionism<span> or </span>cultural evolution<span> are theories of cultural and </span>social evolution<span> that describe how</span>cultures<span> and </span>societies<span> change over time. Whereas sociocultural development traces processes that tend to increase the </span>complexity<span> of a society or culture, sociocultural evolution also considers process that can lead to decreases in complexity (</span>degeneration) or that can produce variation or proliferation without any seemingly significant changes in complexity .<span> evolution is "the process by which structural reorganization is affected through time, eventually producing a form or structure which is qualitatively different from the ancestral form".</span>
The correct answer for this question is Triple Entente.
The seas surrounding Europe were controlled by Triple Entente. This is an informal treaty between Great Britain, France, and Russia. It was anchored on the Franco-Russian military alliance (1894), Anglo-French entente<span> (1904), and an Anglo-Russian </span>entente<span> (1907). </span>
Agriculture changed the way ppl lived resulting in them not having to work as much. When ppl figured out they could grow crops and not have to hunt for food it saved them energy and was more convenient.
This cartoon of William Jennings Byran shows:
- Disrespect for Bryan's argument that farmers are businessmen
- That the cartoonist thinks that Bryan's platform will appeal only to farmers
William Jennings Byran was a 3 time Democratic candidate for President from the late 1800s to the early 1900s. His proposed policies drew a lot of support from farmers and common people.
Mr. Bryan argued that farmers were businessmen who were capable of making informed decisions. This cartoon comes against that by:
- Showing farmers climbing electric/ telegraph poles which is not safe
- Showing them absorbing messages from Bryan that are painted as ineffective
The cartoon also shows that only farmers are excited by Mr. Bryan's proposals.
In conclusion, the cartoon aims to mock William Jennings Bryan for his support base of farmers.
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The correct answer is - B. Latin American leaders demanded independence.
Napoleon with his conquests and waging wars managed to weaken lot of countries. One of those countries was Spain. Spain already seemed to have troubles in its colonies, and when Napoleon attacked it, he managed to significantly weaken it, which sparked the independence movements across Latin America.
The Latin American leaders were carefully monitoring the development of the situation, and once they thought that Spain is no longer strong enough to be able to stop the revolutions, they decided to act. The people were already very frustrated by the Spanish leadership, so the leaders of this region used that momentum and started to make revolutions. One by one, the Latin American countries started to gain independence, some sooner than others, and it really turned out that Spain was not able to oppose all of them.