Answer:
Some hoped to find new, rich farmland. ... They did not have enough money to buy farmland in the east. Others came from other countries and hoped to build new lives in the United States. All the settlers found it easy to get land in the West.
Explanation:
Answer: He asserted that Jerusalem was the world's spiritual point of origin
Explanation: Pope Urban II, a native of France, was the bishop of Rome and ruler of the Papal States from 12 March 1088 to his death in 1099. He is best known for initiating the Crusades, by calling on all Christians in Europe to wage war against Muslims in order to reclaim the Holy Land.
Since the 6th century, Christians frequently made pilgrimages to the birthplace of their religion, but when the Seljuk Turks took control of Jerusalem, Christians were barred from the Holy City. With the threat of Byzantine Empire invasion to take Constantinople, Byzantine Emperor Alexius I made a special appeal to Urban whereby Urban seized the opportunity to reinforce the power of his Papacy.
Pope Urban denigrated the Muslims, exaggerating stories of their anti-Christian acts, and promised absolution and remission of sins for all who died in the service of Christ while reclaiming the holy land.
People/businesses were able to type information down instead of using a traditional printing press or writing it by hand.
... in response to new directions by other persons in leadership in China that Mao thought focused too much on technical expertise and not on ideological purity.
Mao Zedong began the Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution (its official name) in 1966. A big part of the program was the closing of China's schools, because Mao saw the majority of educators as bourgeois types who were failing to support the communist revolution. The Cultural Revolution was an insistence on loyalty to communist party ideology.
The Red Guard was formed, which was made up of high school and college students (no longer attending school, since schools were shut down). These radicalized students became militants for Mao over against those whom he considered not revolutionary enough. The Red Guard destroyed historical artifacts and writings of the of China's former culture. They also attacked persons who were seen to be resisting Chairman Mao's permanent revolution.