It is the tropical plants. The text asks about population which is defined as the total number of an object or an entity. In scientific researches, samples are drawn from population to explore either qualitatively or quantitatively a phenomenon. Moreover, biologists study plants as subjects in this study.
Some rational numbers are not integers. Is The False Option....
Answer: b. finding all studies published on a topic, calculating the effect size for each of those studies, and averaging the effect sizes together to find the average size of the effect across all studies.
Step-by-step explanation:
a.

is a proper joint density function if, over its support,
is non-negative and the integral of
is 1. The first condition is easily met as long as
. To meet the second condition, we require

b. Find the marginal joint density of
and
by integrating the joint density with respect to
:


Then


c. This probability can be found by simply integrating the joint density:

