nitially in the space race with the United States and later with the European Union and China, the Soviet program was notable in setting many of the first records including the first intercontinental missile that launched the first satellite and sent first animal in Earth orbit in 1957, and placed the first human in space in 1961.
Hi your answer is When full-scale war erupted between China and Japan..., the Open-Door Policy in China and the Washington Naval Conference agreements I hope this help's