Translation:
Education of Nirmala novel
Answer: Germany, Russia, France, and Austria-Hungary
Explanation: They are all located in Europe.
1. They emphasized the universal ideals of the Enlightenment such as the equality of all men including equal justice under law by disinterested courts as opposed to particular justice handed down at the whim of a local noble.
2. In recent years policies affecting women's reproductive rights in the United States have substantially changed at both the federal and state levels. Between the publication of the 2004 Status Of Women in the States report and this report, states overall made nominal progress on two indicators and declined or stayed the same on five others.
Answer:
The trans-Saharan trade was an important gateway for the spread of Islam in Africa. The legacy of the medieval empires and nineteenth century reform movements continues to have relevance in present day Senegal, Gambia, Mali, Nigeria, Burkina Faso, Nigeria, as well as many neighboring communities. The main items traded were gold and salt. The gold mines of West Africa provided great wealth to West African Empires such as Ghana and Mali. Other items that were commonly traded included ivory, kola nuts, cloth, slaves, metal goods, and beads.