Answer:
Inventory Cost = $14,500
Explanation:
Using the lower of cost or market method implies firstly valuing the inventory at the purchased cost (historical cost). But as the value of a good can change and if the price at which the inventory can be sold falls below its net realizable value the loss (and new value) must be recorded. It is a method for adjusting asset values in subsequent reporting periods.
Answer:
The consumers' sensitivity to a price change.
Explanation:
The price elasticity of demand is a measure of the change in the quantity demanded by customers for a product, relative to change in price. It is computed using the following formula:
Price Elasticity of Demand = %change in quantity demanded/%change in price
If the quantity demanded for a good rises or falls proportionally more than the change in price, the good is classified as elastic. For example, if the price of salt rises by 15%, and the quantity demanded falls by 20%, then salt is an elastic good.
If the quantity demanded for a good rises or falls proportionally less than the change in price, the good is classified as inelastic. For example, if the price of gasoline rises by 30%, but the quantity demanded only falls by 10% (as it's often the case in reality), then gasoline is an inelastic good.
Answer: Explanation:
The marginal rate of substitution of peaches for avocados is the maximum amount of avocados that a person is willing to give up to obtain one additional peach. When consumers maximize utility, they set their MRS equal to the price ratio, Pp/PA
where
,
P
p is the price of a peach and
PA is the price of an avocado.
In Georgia, avocados cost twice as much as peaches, so the price ratio is ½ , but in California, the prices are the same, so the price ratio is 1. Therefore, when consumers are maximizing utility (assuming they buy positive amounts of both goods), the marginal rates of substitution will not be the same for consumers in both states. Consumers in California will have an MRS that is twice as large as consumers in Georgia.
