The main arguments of the reformers come from a free and personal interpretation of the Bible.
The Protestants noticed the excesses of Catholic traditions. Martin Luther (1483-1546) in Germany and Jean Calvin (1509-1564) in France rejected the authority of the Church, which defines itself as the sole interpreter of the divine faith.
The pillars of Protestantism are expressed by the solae:
- The Bible is the supreme authority.
- Salvation is obtained by faith alone
Salvation is not the result of effort or merit.
- Jesus is the only mediator between men and God (rejection of papal authority)
- God is the only one to worship.
Luther found among some German princes support and protection to divulge his ideas. They also harbored grudges against the pope and the high clergy. Luther undertook to translate the Bible into German and the Reformation spread among the German principalities.
In England, Henry VIII proclaims himself "Supreme Head of the Church and Clergy" and breaks all diplomatic relations with Rome. In this situation of weakness of the Catholic Church, the Reform is spreading in Europe
The invention of printing by Gutenberg in 1450 allowed the transmission of new ideas and knowledge not only among scholars, but also among traders and artisans. Printing is the vector that will allow the exchange of new ideas.
Answer:
Option B is the best axample of a personal essay.
The correct answer is C. Sending Polish Jews to a concentration map
Explanation:
During the Second World War from 1939 to 1945, the German forces led by Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party invaded and controlled other countries of Europe including Poland. Considering the Nazis do only aimed at attacking the opposing military forces or the allies, but were guided by the idea of considering certain persons in the society had undesirable racial features and should be exterminated, this included Jews, Gypsies, Poles, and disabled people. Because of this, when the German forces invaded Poland most of the Polish people, especially Jews were forced to leave their houses and were taken to concentration camps where most of them died.
Bearing in mind the photo was taken in 1943 when all the situation described before was taking place then and that the people in the picture are not returning home but going out of them with German soldiers supervising all the process and that the body language of people suggest they are surrendering and feel scared it can be concluded the photograph shows how the German forces were sending Polish Jews to a concentration map; as during this historical period the German forces aimed at extermining Jews but never protecting, liberating or accompanying them.
According to regulation, a child is any living person who doesn't yet have the legal age of consent for just about anything, from voting, to living alone, to working, to anything that revolves around making serious choices. A child cannot vote and cannot work and does not go to jail if they commit a crime unless the crime is so sever that the child is treated as an adult in the court.