1. The factors that make African Americans and Latinos more vulnerable to entanglement in the penal system in the United States include:
- Over-policing
- Marginalization of redlined communities
- Unnecessary longer sentencing
- Endless restrictions after release.
2. The two approaches to the penal system include:
- Deterrence
- Rehabilitation.
<h3>What are the approaches to the penal system?</h3>
Some of the approaches to the penal system include:
- Deterrence
- Retribution
- Incarceration
- Rehabilitation.
Deterrence will ensure that the perceived crimes are not committed in the first place because most of the alleged crimes committed by African Americans and Latinos are also committed by other races without the offenders facing equivalent punishments.
Rehabilitation is another approach that can be employed because it is humanitarian and restorative.
Thus, we think that deterrence and rehabilitation would address injustices against African Americans and Latinos in the penal system of the United States.
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