<u>Answer:</u>
<em>Reduction of sulfur compounds and the release of hydrogen sulfide is happening here.</em>
<u>Explanation:</u>
Sulfur is an important element in the sulfur cycle. Sulfur compounds can be found on earth in various forms. They can be found in mineral rocks and organic matter. It is the <em>work of bacteria to reduce sulfur</em> compounds and convert them to sulfides.
There are different types of bacteria that reduce various sulfur containing compounds. They are <em>sulfate-reducing bacteria, sulfur-reducing bacteria, sulfite reducing bacteria etc.</em> In a swamp there is low oxygen availability and organic matter decays in this condition.
<em>The sulfate reducing bacteria oxidizes the organic matter and releases Hydrogen sulfide.</em>
Answer:
The correct answer is option B. pheromones.
Explanation:
Pheromones are chemical substances that are released and produced by a different type of animals, into the environment, for marking their territory or affecting behaving of its species.
Wolves communicate by the chemical messages using their sense of smell. Such chemical messages are called pheromones, between different members of the same species.
Thus, the correct answer is option B. pheromones.
Answer: Microorganism activity affects soil acidity and the amount of organic matter in soil. It also affects the nutrient and mineral levels in soil as well as soil structure.
Explanation:
Answer:
Radioisotopes are radioactive isotopes of an element
Explanation: Radioactive isotopes are detected by: photographic film.
a cloud or bubble chamber.
a liquid scintillation detector.
a Geiger-Muller counter.
Reproductive isolation. Species refer to the group of organisms which share common morphological features and can interbreed and produce a viable offspring. Thus, the organisms of one species are reproductively isolated from the organisms of other species
