The ratio of purple to white from a heterozygous purple flower crossed with another heterozygous purple flower would be 3:1. Heterozygous refers to having inherited two different forms of a particular gene, one from each parent.
The opposite is a homozygous genotype, where the living being inherits identical forms of a particular gene from the father and the mother,
Answer:
In plants and algae.
Explanation:
Photosynthesis takes place in organelles called chloroplasts. A typical plant cell contains about 10 to 100 chloroplasts. The chloroplast is enclosed by a membrane.
Very powerful microscopes were needed before cells could be observed in detail
Answer:
Comparing DNA
Explanation:
Darwin could compare only the anatomy and embryos of living things. Today, scientists can compare their DNA. Similar DNA sequences are the strongest evidence for evolution from a common ancestor.