Answer:
A. The magma cooled too quickly too quickly for gas to escape.
Explanation:
Scoria is a type of extrusive igneous rock. Some of their characteristics include that they cool quickly with no time for large crystals to form, some of them have large vesicles which are holes caused by gas bubbles when the lava was molten.
Receptor specificity Physical energy such as light, sound,
and heat is detected by specialized receptor cells in the sense
organs—eyes, ears, skin, nose, and tongue. When the action potential that
relays information about the stimulus through the nervous system to the brain. Sensory
receptors take in information from the environment, creating local electrical
currents; These currents are graded.
Answer:
Ectoparasites may affect trade-offs between life history traits in a number of different ways (Moller 1993a). There is some field evidence which suggests that ectoparasite numbers increase with the advancement of the season (Loye and Carroll 1991).
Explanation:
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Answer:
The given blank can be filled with interferons.
Explanation:
The signaling molecules or the proteins that get discharged by the cell infected by the virus to protect the adjacent cells by stimulating a safeguarding defense mechanism are termed as interferons.
The mentioned proteins obstruct the proliferation of viruses and thus helps the cell in getting rid of the infection. These molecules also assist in stimulating the macrophages and the natural killer cells.