The reason that might cause a reaction that originally proceeds through the path of X to change and proceed through the path Y is the addition of a catalyst.
<h3>What is a catalyst?</h3>
A catalyst is a substance that provides an alternative path for reaction. This implies that the energy tat s required to surmount the energy hump as the reactants are converted into products have been reduced. This can be seen in the fact that the energy hump between the reactants and the products in Y is lower than that in X
Thus, we could say that the reason that might cause a reaction that originally proceeds through the path of X to change and proceed through the path Y is the addition of a catalyst. The catalyst lowers the activation energy of the reaction.
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Carbohydrates, Lipids, Proteins and Nucleic Acids
The olfactory system is involved in the sense of smell. The receptors of smell are not routed through the thalamus. The signals id directly routed from the olfactory bulb to the olfactory cortex and thalamus is not contacted in between. This is the difference between the taste and smell receptors, although both of their receptors are stimulated from mucus/saliva in the mouth.
