Answer:
a. The true cost of something in its cost of opportunity
Explanation:
Opportunity cost is the cost which is defined as the cost or expense of one item which is lost in order to get the opportunity to do or to consume something else. In simple words, it is the value or the cost of the next best available alternative.
So, when the person select to bought the textbooks through Chegg instead paying the higher price for the same books through the bookstore. Under this situation, the principle applies is the cost of something in its opportunity cost.
Answer:
See attached picture.
Explanation:
See attached picture for explanation.
Answer:
C. availability.
Explanation:
The availability bias and misinterpretation is the result of increased frequency and omnipresence of information that does not reflect its importance or correctness.
Here, Jill is clouded by how much car deaths are propagated in the media, so she fails to realize the correct answer, despite the fact that stomach cancer could seem rational in her mind.
Answer:
Ricardo’s Theory of Comparative Advantage
Explanation:
Comparative advantage is the term used to define the ability of an individual, firm or country to produce a particular good or service at a lower opportunity cost than that if it’s competitors or trade partners. Opportunity cost is the benefit lost from the second best alternative.
When a country can produce a product more efficiently (i.e maximum output using minimum resources) than that of its trade partners, it is known as that it has absolute advantage in that product. India tends to have absolute advantage in both business processes outsourcing as well as producing agricultural commodities as it is mentioned that it can produce both of these more efficiently than the United States.
However, although it has absolute advantage in both, it is still less efficient in producing agricultural commodities when compared to business process outsourcing. In other words, if it attempts to produce agricultural commodities in-house, the benefit lost from the second best alternative: business process outsourcing is high. The opportunity cost is higher when it produces agricultural commodities than it is when it does business process outsourcing. Hence, due to the law of comparative advantage, it chooses to specialize in business process outsourcing and imports agricultural commodities.
