The Torah has always been the general law of the Jews, being the moral and civil base of the whole development of that society, which has always remained united around these principles. The Jewish beginning came near the lands of Jerusalem, when they were expelled from there by the Romans came to occupy the regions of Turkey, Egypt, Greece, and south of the Italian peninsula. After that period it occupied the regions to the northwest of Africa, as well as the south of Spain, France and, at the end of the Roman period already it was possible to find Jews to the north of France and even in Great Britain.
Hope this helps.
6) This rapid growth process of cities is called urbanization. In the context of the Industrial Revolution, this urbanization happened because of the loss of jobs in rural areas and the creation of jobs in cities. And with people living full-time in the cities it was necessary an urban structure to support life.
7) The Industrial Revolution is one of the most important moments in the beginning of the history of the bourgeoisie. This class started to take shape a few centuries before but it was at this moment it developed into a social class of its own.
8) The traditional social upper class was the aristocrats that were used to social organizations that were becoming old. They did not see these changes in good fashion and would fight against it strongly in the French Revolution, for example. Industrial Revolution caused radical changes in the organization of society. For example, it made it much more possible for people to change their position in society, something that was contrary to aristocracy's beliefs: for aristocrats, the position on the top of society was something you were born with.
Zionism because it was the idea that Jewish thinkers wanted a state where only the Jews could live in peace. That state would be Israel.
The answer is C but we would all probably do A
Plato rejected Athenian democracy on the basis that such democracies were anarchic societies without internal unity, that they followed citizens' impulses rather than pursuing the common good, that democracies are unable to allow a sufficient number of their citizens to have their voices heard.