<u><em>Ecology</em></u><em> is the study of interactions among organisms and their environment including its living and nonliving parts.</em>
Answer: A. Ecology
Explanation:
Ecology is the investigation of how living beings associate with each other and with their physical condition. The conveyance and bounty of living beings on Earth is moulded by both biotic, living-life form related, and abiotic, nonliving or physical, factors.
Ecology is learned at numerous levels, including creature, populace, network, biological system, and biosphere. Water accessibility is a case of an abiotic, or nonliving, factor that can influence dispersion of creatures.
Accessibility of supplements given by different life forms is a case of a biotic, living-creature related, factor that can impact appropriation.
Answer:
Because of the tilt of the earth on its axis. When the North Pole is tilted towards the Sun, the northern hemisphere experiences summer solstice. At this time, since the south Pole is tilted away from the Sun, the southern hemisphere experiences winter solstice.
That is why, When it is summer in the northern hemisphere, it is winter in the southern hemisphere. It's all because the Earth is tilted on its axis.
Answer: Lac operon
Explanation: the same cells when grown in glucose media utilize the glucose as source if energy by blocking the activity of the enzyme beta- galactosidase. the operator site of the operon is blocked thereby preventing the activity of the collective functional genes.
Answer:
Phospholipids and proteins
Explanation:
The cell membrane is primarily composed of a phospholipid bilayer. The phospholipid molecules are made of a hydrophilic phosphate head and a hydrophobic fatty acid tail. These form a bilayer arrangement and act as a semi-permeable membrane.
There are also many proteins embedded in the phospholipid bilayer. These proteins act as channels, shuttles, transporters, enzymes, and signalling molecules to control the access of materials that cannot cross the bilayer and to respond to the extracellular environment.