Answer:
I don't understand the question
Breaking cells open to release the DNA.
Separating DNA from proteins and other cellular debris.
Precipitating the DNA with an alcohol.
Cleaning the DNA.
Confirming the presence and quality of the DNA.
Answer
cutting or incision
for example: gastrotomy means a surgical incision to the stomach
The condition called dysuria is characterized by painful or difficult urination, it can be due to pathologic or benign causes.
