There were several things done by southern whites to deny justice to the black population during the reconstruction. One thing that occurred was the laws passed to restrict black voting and land ownership. Another thing that happened was the Ku Klux Klan. They, the KKK, would terrorize the blacks and murder many over the years.
The Voting Rights Act of 1965, signed into law by President Lyndon B. Johnson, aimed to overcome legal barriers at the state and local levels that prevented African Americans from exercising their right to vote as guaranteed under the 15th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution.
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63 percent are white judges