Answer:
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Explanation:
Answer:
1. Data Cleaning
2. Data Integration
3. Data Selection
4. Data transformation
5. Data Mining
6. Pattern Evaluation
7. Knowledge presentation
Explanation:
The steps involved in data mining or data analytics when viewed as a process of knowledge discovery includes the following:
Step 1. Data cleaning: this involves the elimination of inconsistent data.
Step 2. Data integration: this involves the combination of data from multiple sources.
Step 3. Data selection: this is the step where significant data for task examination are gathered from the database.
Step 4. Data transformation: this the step in which the data are modified for mining by conducting the aggregate operation.
Step 5. Data mining: this step involves the extraction of data patterns through specific techniques.
Step 6. Pattern evaluation: this step involves the identification of patterns that depict knowledge based on measures.
Step 7. Knowledge presentation: this is the step in which visualization and knowledge representation methods are utilized to illustrate mined knowledge to users.
Answer:
ofstream asia("asiasales2009.txt"); //It is used to open asiasales2009.txt files with the asia objects.
ofstream europe("europesales2009.txt"); //It is used to open europesales2009.txt files with the europe objects.
ofstream africa("africasales2009.txt");
//It is used to open africasales2009.txt files with the africa objects.
ofstream latin("latinamericasales2009.txt");//It is used to open latinamericasales2009.txt files with the latin objects.
Explanation:
- The above code is written in the c++ language which is used to open the specified files with the specified objects by the help of ofstream class as described in the question-statements.
- The ofstream is used to open the file in the c++ programing language, so when a user wants to use the ofstream to open the file in written mode, then he needs to follow the below syntax--
ofstream object("file_name_with_extension");