The choice that correctly matches the Constitutional Amendment to its explanation is <u>C. Fifteenth Amendment</u>: which gave formerly enslaved people the right to vote.
<h3>What is a constitutional amenment?</h3>
A constitutional amendment is a modification, addition, or alteration made to the Constitution of the United States.
The purposes of a constitutional amendment are to reflect the changing societal views of the populace and to protect the people from unfair state laws.
Thus, the choice that correctly matches the Constitutional Amendment to its explanation is <u>Option C</u>.
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