Mary Wollstonecraft was a writer and a teacher. She was also a philosopher.
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What are the options? we don't even know the passage.
It was "Francois Rabelais" who wrote the humorous novel Pantagruel, published in 1532, which poked fun at the established order, since this was during a time when many voices of "protest" made their way through literary works such as this.
FDR believed in a "hands on" approach to help solve the Great Depression. He favored federal government activity and the New Deal enacted laws that influenced society on a daily basis on the part of the federal government. Hoover believed in a balanced budget and not pumping government money into the economy.