Lets say that the genotypes are:
Male affected:XbY
Male unaffected: XaY
Female affected: XbXb
Female carrier: XaXb
Female unaffected:XaXa
P: XbY x XaXa
F1: XaXb XaXb XaY XaY The middle square is female carrier.
P:XbY x XaXb
F1: XaXb XbXb XaY XbY The left square is affected female.
P:XaY x XbXb
F1: XaXb XaXb XbY XbY The right square is affected male.
<span>The tone, before conditioned to salivation, is simply a stimuli that the dog is responding to or ignoring in it's environment. Since it has no taught reactions to this sound, it is simply part of the environment the dog is in.</span>
Your answer would be: New traits, lose. This is because evolution is when a species changed and adapts to changes in their environment. During this process, they may lose old traits that are no longer useful.
