Answer:
The correct answer is: B) arterioles.
Explanation:
The vascular system is made up of vessels that vary in size depending on their location. The vessels that carry blood from and to the heart are called arteries and veins, respectively. As these vessels get further away from the heart, they shrink in size. The vessels that connect arteries to capillaries are called arterioles.
I think it does, cause even though the animal inherited the trait, if the specific trait makes it weaker, it'll most likely be opted out by natruale selection because it will be an easier prey than animals with ought it.
Answer:
Dehydration reaction is the chemical reaction that links the MONOMERS together by removing a HYDROGEN ATOM form one monomer and an OH GROUP from a second molecule creating a COVALENT BOND between these molecules. The H ATOM and the OH GROUP will be bonded as well to form a water molecule. On the other hand, HYDROLYSIS is a chemical reaction that BREAK down POLYMERS introducing a water molecule and breaking the covalent between the monomers in the polymers.
Explanation:
Carbohydrates, proteins and nucleic acids are polymers of simpler sugars, amino acids and nucleotides respectively. Monomer molecules are joined together to form a polymer by dehydration reactions and a water molecule is released. On the other hand, hydrolytic reactions break down polymers into monomers by adding water molecules to them.
For example, a dehydration reaction joins two amino acids together by a peptide bond (a specific type of covalent bond that joins the amino acids) to form a dipeptide. During the reaction, one amino acid loses an H atom and the other loses its OH group to release a water molecule.
Breakdown of proteins into amino acid occurs by hydrolytic reactions in which water molecules are added to amino acids to breakdown the peptide bonds between them.
