Era is used to mark the boundaries of geological time scale by using radio carbon dating technique.
Explanation:
Geological time starts with Precambrian time.
Geologically, time is divided between the Precambrian era and present time into era.
The three eras are Paleozoic era, Triassic period and Cenozoic era.
Era is further divided into periods.
Scientists use radio carbon dating to study fossils and rock formation. With this study they were able to divide them in exact geological scale.
Geologic scale is the record of events in earth's history and evolution.
Answer:
1 Photosynthesis uses CO2 and expels O2 and the reverse for respiration
2. stratosphere where ~90% of it is
3. Less infrared radiation is able to escape from the earth into space and that infrared radiation hits the GHG gases and the radiation is turned into kinetic or heat energy trapping which warms up the earth
Explanation:
In contrast to the stratified squamous epithelium of the skin, the intestinal barrier is composed of a single layer of columnar epithelial cells However, this single layer of intestinal epithelial cells is made of diverse cell types with absorptive, secretory, and immune function
Answer:
1. Sympathetic input increases ventricular contractility, thereby increasing stroke volume.
2. Sympathetic input decreases conduction time within the heart, decreasing the delay between atrial and ventricular contractions.
3. Sympathetic input increases the speed of ventricular contraction.
