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horrorfan [7]
2 years ago
5

What are the impacts of relief on the biophysical and socio_ economic conditions of ethiopia?

Geography
1 answer:
Tpy6a [65]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The principal biophysical constraint for the production of cereals in Ethiopia is land degradation in the form of soil. According to Shiferaw, the rate of soil erosion is severe in the highlands of Ethiopia. Rapid population growth, cultivation on steep slopes, clearing of vegetation, and overgrazing are identified as the main factors that accelerate soil erosion in Ethiopia Biophysical effects of climate change on the production of cereals are claimed to be positive in some agricultural systems and regions, and negative in others, and these effects are claimed to vary over time. In a nutshell, The direct and indirect effects of climate change on agriculture play out through the economic system, altering prices, production, productivity, food demand, calorie availability, and, ultimately, human well-being.

The production and flow of cereals in Ethiopia are constrained by socio-economic constraints like poor infrastructure (constraining access to both agricultural inputs and markets for outputs), dominance by small-scale resource-poor farmers, shortage of draft power, low level of modern farm inputs; inefficient working habit (less working days per week) of the peasants; substantial increase in food prices; and endemic poverty, limited access tocapital and global markets, ecosystem degradation, complex disasters like war and conflicts; population growth. For instance, the availability of financial services is constraining the capacity of smallholders and emerging commercial farmers to adopt improvedagricultural practices. This includes both short-term seasonal credit for crop inputs and medium-longer-term finance for capital investments.

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25 billion tons of soil are lost through erosion as a result of farming every year . What do you think happens to that soil ? In
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Answer:

Soils are the key ingredient for the plants and crops to grow. A large amount of soil is eroded every year due to the practice of farming. This is about 25 billion tons of soils.

Due to the various type of agricultural practices, the topsoil comprising the valuable minerals are continuously eroded by factors such as wind and water. This results in the increasing loss of soil fertility, and also it can lead to the occurrence of droughts, sandstorms, and dust bowls.

Dust bowls are the region where there occurs no rainfall and absence of vegetation, and soils are eroded drastically making a sandy dust environment, and affecting the ecosystem.

In order to prevent these effects, certain steps must be taken, and they are as follows-

  • Planting more trees and crops so that the wind cannot cause much impact on the area.
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  • Mulching of the soil must be done.
  • By constructing the retaining walls.
5 0
3 years ago
What is the solstice? list some examples of each.
aleksklad [387]
It is when either of the two times in the year, the summer solstice and the winter solstice, when the sun reaches its highest or lowest point in the sky at noon, marked by the longest and shortest days.
5 0
3 years ago
10. The position of a place north or south of the equator is measured in A. meridians of latitude. B. terms proportional distanc
Bogdan [553]

The position of a place north or south of the equator is described
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Any unit of angle is fine ... degrees, radians, grads, etc., and if
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the whole system was invented a few hundred years ago.

For parts of an angle smaller than a whole degree, 1/60 of a
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4 0
3 years ago
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Why do eloise tropical cyclones develop in late summer? <br>​
8_murik_8 [283]

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5 0
2 years ago
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Match the description in column 1 to term in column 2.
Alisiya [41]

Answer:

Each word matched to its description below. (DISCLAIMER: I am not sure if it is correct. Sorry if it's wrong!!)

Explanation:

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6 0
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