I he best answer is 3 I am 87 percent sure
The Supreme Court ruled that he was not a U.S. citizen of the United States and therefore could not sue for his freedom in the U.S. court system. This was a famous case that failed to provide a legal route at the time for challenging slavery in the courts.
The idea of democracy began in Greece.
The Monroe Doctrine was introduced in 1823 and had a lot of fascinating points. Two of the major points were, Europe could not interfere with countries in the Americas and the United States could not interfere with Europe. This played a huge part in the Western Hemisphere as Presidents would always invoke the Doctrine during foreign affairs. The most recent example, President Reagan used the Monroe Doctrine to fight and stop communism in the Americas.