Answer:
Women who carry one copy of the mutated gene still have normal color vision because they have another copy, which is not mutated, in the other X chromosome that will be the dominant one. As a result, the women are carriers of the mutated gene but not color blind.
Explanation:
Colorblindness is a sex-linked mutation. A woman has two X chromosomes, while a man has one X chromosome and one Y chromosome. The mutated gene that causes color blindness is on the X chromosome, and it is OPN1LW. So if a woman has one mutated OPN1LW in one of her two X chromosomes, the OPN1LW gene in the other X chromosome will be the dominant one stopping the woman from being colorblind.
In the case of men, as they only have one X chromosome, if there is a mutation on the OPN1LW in the X chromosome, the men will be colorblind because there is no extra copy of the gene, as it is in women.
Answer:
Hyperpolarization
Explanation:
At the synapse, neurotransmitters bind to neurotransmitter receptors in the postsynaptic neuron’s plasma membrane. This results in the opening of the ions channels and the flow of specific ions to change the voltage across the membrane. An inhibitory neurotransmitter inhibits the firing of the action potential by making the inside of the membrane more negative. It is called hyperpolarization (inhibition).
It may occur when the neurotransmitter opens the Cl– or K+ channels to allow the movement of chloride ions into the cell while permitting the outward movement of potassium ions to make the inside of the cell more negative.
The right answer is 3 nucleotide bases.
5'-CGGCACCGCCCTAAGTCTCT-3'
5'-AGGCACCGCCCTAAGTCTAC-3'
It would be necessary first to align the two sequences side by side so as to be able to compare them, and they should also be in the same direction.
The nucleotides marked in bold are the nucleotides that differ between standard and O. Kisutch.
These nucleotide changes are necessarily due to substitution mutations that exchanged one nucleotide for another in the same location.
Since after crossing a red and a white flower produced pink flowers, the red color trait shows an incomplete dominance and has a genotype of Rr.
Using the Punnett to determine the cross between pink and white flowers:
| R | r |
r | Rr | rr |
r | Rr | rr |
The results indicate that the cross between pink and white flowers will produce a ratio of 1:1
Rr x rr
<span>How does a hypothesis help scientists understand the natural world?</span>
By performing controlled experiment that are tested by gathering more data based on observations
Hope This Helps! :3