How does an organization specify the aspects of performance that are relevant to the organization? select one:
c. through performance feedback sessions or
b. by conducting performance appraisals
Answer:
E. have a sinking fund provision
Explanation:
Callable bonds are the one wherein the issuer/borrower has an option to redeem the bonds anytime after an initial stipulated period. In case of such bonds, if the issuer decides to redeem the bonds, the holders have to accept the redemption value.
Usually, when market rate of interest on such bonds falls below the coupon rate of such bonds, the issuer redeems such bonds. Thus, such bonds are beneficial to the issuer.
Call protection refers to the period within which such bonds cannot be called or redeemed.
Sinking fund provision refers to transferring a portion of money during the duration of such callable bonds to a separate reserve known as sinking fund, which is created for the purpose of redemption of funds. So when such bonds are to be called, the total money transferred to sinking fund reserve would be raised and used for payment to bondholders.
Creation of such a reserve helps the issuer avoid the pressure of lump sum payment as periodically funds are set aside for the purpose of redemption.
1. Gross income - h. Total income before any deductions are taken
2. Net income - f. Take–home pay
3. Voluntary salary deduction - j. Money you have given
4. Involuntary salary deduction - a. Money taken from your gross pay that you have no control over
5. Fixed expenses - e. Expenditures that are constant from one time period to another
6. Discretionary spending - b. Expenditures that are under your control
7. Fixed income - i. Income that does not vary from one time period to another
8. Principal - d. The initial amount of money that was invested or borrowed
9. Salaried employee - g. Someone who receives a regular salary for employment
10. Insolvent - c. Unable to discharge liabilities or repay debts
<span>It
is an example of the primacy effect. Primacy effect is one of the two main
components of a broader concept known as the serial position effect. The serial position
effect says that when given a list of information and later asked to recall
that information, the items at the beginning (primacy) and the items at the end
(recency) are more likely to be recalled than the items in the middle.</span>
