Answer:
The First World War destroyed empires, created numerous new nation-states, encouraged independence movements in Europe's colonies, forced the United States to become a world power and led directly to Soviet communism and the rise of Hitler.
Explanation:
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(600 Kurdish villages were burned down and around 200,000 Kurds were deported to the other parts of the country.)
FDR was elected president in 1932
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England was motivated in part by the lure of both riches and the Northwest Passage.