Question

Read the following passage from The Time Machine. What scientific theory explains the Time Traveller’s interpretation? 'Seeing the ease and security in which these people were living, I felt that this close resemblance of the sexes was after all what one would expect; for the strength of a man and the softness of a woman, the institution of the family, and the differentiation of occupations are mere militant necessities of an age of physical force; where population is balanced and abundant, much childbearing becomes an evil rather than a blessing to the State; where violence comes but rarely and off-spring are secure, there is less necessity—indeed there is no necessity—for an efficient family, and the specialization of the sexes with reference to their children's needs disappears. We see some beginnings of this even in our own time, and in this future age it was complete.
A. Ecology
B. Communism
C. Darwinism
D. Environmentalism

Answer 1

The scientific theory that arises in the fragment is Darwinism because it refers to the adaptation of men and women to their environment of development in order to survive.

What is the fragment about?

The fragment is a brief description of a society in which differentiations between the genders do not exist. Additionally, the author highlights the participation of both genders in all activities as an advantage compared to modern society.

With what scientific theory is this description associated?

The fragment can be associated with Darwinism because this scientific theory states that organisms must have the ability to adapt to their environment and to the situations that arise in order to survive and that their heirs have more chances of survival.

According to the above, it can be inferred that this society is an example of Darwinism because they adapted to the needs or requirements of their environment and work equally regardless of the gender.

Learn more about Darwinism in: brainly.com/question/12151623

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