The answer to this question is true. The clonal expansion does occur after the activation of a B lymphocyte. Clonal expansion is what gives the adaptive immune system its might and specificity.During clonal expansion lymphocytes multiply and become more in number.
I believe it's called " mass extinction "
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Yes that is true. The gray matter of the cerebrum is the area of the brain where nerve cell bodies make connections, called synapses, that control brain activity.
White matter, on the other hand, is mostly the axons of neurons. The pale fatty insulator of axons, myelin, is mainly responsible for their whitish appearance on gross examination.
Answer:
The correct answer is option b, that is, a modification in the target of DNA gyrase, is an illustration of acquired resistance.
Explanation:
The activity of DNA gyrase gets inhibit by fluoroquinolones. The enzyme that combines with the DNA and prevents its supercoiling at the time of replication is termed as DNA gyrase. It is a heterotetramer, which is formed of two subunits of GyrA and two subunits of GyrB. Due to the mutation in gene gyrA, the development of resistance takes place in N. gonorrhea against fluoroquinolones.
Post mutation, gyrA exhibits lesser binding capacity with the fluoroquinolones, and thus, the development of resistance takes place within the bacteria against the fluoroquinolones. The phenomenon of the development of resistance taking place in any microbe against the specific antimicrobial agent for whom it was vulnerable before is termed as acquired resistance, thus, the given case is an illustration of acquired resistance.
The most forward two teeth in the upper or lower mouth are incisors