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arsen [322]
2 years ago
9

Which form of hypoxia occurs when body cells are unable to use o2 even though adequate amounts are delivered? (this type of hypo

xia is usually the consequence of metabolic poisons, such as cyanide.)
Biology
1 answer:
Oksana_A [137]2 years ago
3 0

Histotoxic hypoxia, which happens whenever body cells are not able to utilize oxygen while receiving sufficient amounts, is typically caused by metabolic toxins like cyanide.

What is hypoxia?

  • Hypoxia is a state in which there is insufficient oxygen reaching the tissues throughout the system or a specific area of the body.
  • Although fluctuations in arterial concentrations of oxygen are frequently associated with clinical conditions, they can also occur naturally during severe physical activity or hypoventilation training.

When does Histotoxic hypoxia occur?

When the supply of gas entering the cell is adequate, but the cells are unable to utilize the oxygen properly due to deactivated oxidative phosphorylation enzymes, histotoxic hypoxia develops. Ingestion of cyanide may result in this.

Learn more about hypoxia here:

brainly.com/question/14570337

#SPJ4

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Completed Ques.

The crucian carp (Carassius carassius) is a Northern European freshwater fish often inhabiting ponds that become hypoxic (have reduced oxygen levels) and even anoxic (have no oxygen) when the surface freezes during the winter. Surprisingly, when oxygen levels are normal, these fish lack the lamellae that provide a large surface area for gas exchange between water and blood: their gills are smooth. Yet when the level of oxygen in the water falls, the gill morphology undergoes a change: packing cells stop dividing and programmed cell death is induced, exposing gill lamellae that were buried in other tissue. With lamellae exposed, the gills have increased surface area for gas exchange. These changes in gill lamellar profile are reversible: investigators observed that the gills return to their normal structure within seven days after returning the fish to well-oxygenated water. (Jørund Sollid, Paula De Angelis, Kristian Gundersen, and Göran E. Nilsson. 2003. Hypoxia induces adaptive and reversible gross morphological changes in crucian carp gills. Journal of Experimental Biology 206:3667-73.)

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