Answer:
The chemical compound that breaks down the insects is most likely <u>enzymes.</u>
Explanation:
Venus flytraps and sundews are carnivorous- they consume insects to absorb nutrients via digestion. During absorption, their cells take up molecules synthesized via the breakdown of macromolecules like carbohydrates and proteins. When regions of the plant come into contact with insects, these plants recognize specific macromolecules like chitin, they increase the production of digestive enzymes.
Forming digestive liquid enzymes are specialized proteins that function as biological catalysts to speed up reactions. They act on substrates, which can bind to specific regions of the enzyme, called the active site. Once bound in the presence of highly specific temperature and pH, enzymes increase the rate of a reaction over time.
Common enzymes found in their digestive secretions include chitinases, phosphatases, amylases, and proteinases.
<h3>Phototropism</h3>
Yes, the given activity is a correct example which describes phototropism
Phototropism is an adaptation or a survival mechanism undertaken by some plants to receive maximum sunlight in order to prepare more food and energy through photosynthesis.
Explanation:
Phototropism takes place through receptor proteins called phototropins which act as blue light photoreceptors.
Phototropic activity:
Phototropism can best be observed by planting few plants including phototropic plants in pots and keeping them near the window to receive sunlight.
The natural bending of phototropic plants towards the window denotes their inclination towards sunlight.
The growth of sunflower plants facing towards the sun and blooming of lotus flower under sunlight are all examples of phototropism.
Other plants which are phototropic are Phalaenopsis, azuki beans, fungus of Phycomyces species, etc.
Answer:
Invertebrates include all animals that lack a backbone, or a vertebral column. All chordites exhibit four characteristics during at least one stage of life: a dorsal, hollow nerve chord; a notochord; a tail that extends beyond the anus; and pharyngeal pouches.
