I believe the answer is 4. During the reign of Askia Muhammad, the Songhai empire reached its greatest size.
Askia Muhammad was an emperor, military commander, and political reformer of the Songhai Empire in the 15th century. His rule resulted in trade with Europe and Asia, building of lots of schools, and spread of Islam through his empire.
Hope this helps! Please let me know if I'm wrong :)
They were able to grow their own food which was a plus for them since the rainfall helped increase their chances of getting food. Hopefully, this helps you. ^^
Granted sought of full freedom, citizenship & constitutional equality?