Answer:
Please find how the population will be affected by each interaction below
Explanation:
1.) Competition: Competition is a kind of interaction which harms both of the organisms involved. It is caused when organisms of different species share the same resource in an ecosystem. Competition between species of two populations will cause BOTH POPULATIONS TO BE AFFECTED.
2.) Predation: Predation is another kind of interaction in which one organism called the PREDATOR feeds on another organism called PREY. The populations of one species will PREY on the population of the other species, hence, one population will be affected.
3) Mutualism is the interaction between organisms in which both species benefit from one another. Hence, the population of the two species are affected POSITIVELY by this interaction.
Answer:
50%
Explanation in photos bc apparently my answer had links or curse words
Membrane is a form of diffusion <span />
Answer:
The effectiveness of chemical disinfectants has historically been compared to phenol.
Explanation:
The effectiveness of a disinfectant or antiseptic can be determined in a number of ways. Historically, a chemical agent’s effectiveness was often compared with that of phenol, the first chemical agent used by Joseph Lister. In 1903, British chemists Samuel Rideal (1863–1929) and J. T. Ainslie Walker (1868–1930) established a protocol to compare the effectiveness of a variety of chemicals with that of phenol, using as their test organisms Staphylococcus aureus (a gram-positive bacterium) and Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi (a gram-negative bacterium). They exposed the test bacteria to the antimicrobial chemical solutions diluted in water for 7.5 minutes. They then calculated a phenol coefficient for each chemical for each of the two bacteria tested. A phenol coefficient of 1.0 means that the chemical agent has about the same level of effectiveness as phenol. A chemical agent with a phenol coefficient of less than 1.0 is less effective than phenol. An example is formalin, with phenol coefficients of 0.3 (S. aureus) and 0.7 (S. enterica serovar Typhi). A chemical agent with a phenol coefficient greater than 1.0 is more effective than phenol, such as chloramine, with phenol coefficients of 133 and 100, respectively. Although the phenol coefficient was once a useful measure of effectiveness, it is no longer commonly used because the conditions and organisms used were arbitrarily chosen.
